What costs am I still responsible for even with Medicare?

Orientation
Last updated: 
April 10, 2026
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The short answer

Even with Medicare, you're typically responsible for premiums, deductibles, copays, and coinsurance, plus costs for things Medicare doesn't cover at all, like most dental, vision, and hearing care.

The full explanation

Medicare covers a lot, but it doesn't cover everything, and it rarely covers anything at 100 percent.To start, there are premiums. Part B has a monthly premium that most enrollees pay, and if you have a Part D drug plan or a Medigap policy, those have premiums too. These are costs you pay every month regardless of whether you use care.Then there are the costs when you actually receive care. Part A has a deductible per benefit period for hospital stays, not an annual deductible. Part B has an annual deductible, and after that you generally pay 20 percent of the Medicare-approved cost for most services. That 20 percent has no cap under Original Medicare alone, which surprises a lot of people.Prescription drugs have their own cost-sharing through Part D, including deductibles, copays, and coinsurance that vary by the drug tier.Then there's what Medicare simply doesn't cover. Routine dental care, eye exams and glasses, hearing aids, and most care received outside the United States are not covered under Original Medicare. These can become significant expenses as you age.Medigap policies help cover many of the gaps like deductibles and that 20 percent coinsurance. Medicare Advantage plans handle cost-sharing differently, with copays and an annual out-of-pocket maximum. Costs vary by plan and year, so reviewing your specific coverage is always worth doing.

Related Medicare Resources

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In 

 specifically

Utahns with limited income may qualify for the Utah Medicare Savings Program, which can help pay Part B premiums and in some cases other cost-sharing. Contact your local ADRC to find out if you qualify.

What this means for you

For you, this means budgeting for Medicare isn't just about the monthly premium, it's about understanding what you could owe if you need significant care and deciding how much of that risk you're comfortable carrying.

Related Questions

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